Lithium hydroxide

CAS Number

1310-65-2

Molecular Formula

LiOH

Also known as:

Lithium hydroxide; LiOH; Lithium hydrate; Lithium hydroxide monohydrate (for hydrate grades)

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Product Description

Lithium hydroxide LiOH CAS 1310-65-2
Lithium hydroxide (LiOH) is a white, hygroscopic inorganic hydroxide supplied in anhydrous and monohydrate grades. It is a strong base used as a key precursor for lithium-ion battery cathode materials, in fine-chemical synthesis, alkaline process chemistry, CO₂ scrubbers, and as a pH-adjuster and reagent in industrial processes. Handle per standard corrosive/alkali controls and avoid moisture/CO₂ exposure for anhydrous material.

Applications

  • Battery cathode precursor
    Used to produce lithium-rich cathode precursors (LCO, NMC, LFP processes) and as a feedstock for battery-grade lithium salts.
  • CO₂ scrubbers & gas purification
    Applied in closed-loop CO₂ removal systems and scrubbers owing to LiOH’s CO₂ chemisorption capacity in selected configurations.
  • Chemical synthesis & fine chemicals
    Employed as a strong base for organic and inorganic syntheses, including deprotonations, condensations and salt preparations.
  • Alkaline process chemistry & pH control
    Used to adjust alkalinity in specialty processes where lithium cation benefits product performance or downstream chemistry.
  • Ceramics, glass & metallurgical uses
    Used as a flux or modifier in specialty glass and ceramic formulations where lithium content is required.
  • R&D and analytical reagent
    Supplied for laboratory method development, analytical standards and pilot trials in battery and materials research.

Technical Parameters

Parameter Value
Assay ≥ 98.0%
Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder or flakes
Moisture / Loss on drying (% w/w) ≤ 0.5 (anhydrous grade)
Li₂CO₃ (total carbonate, % w/w) ≤ vendor-specified limit (low-carbonate grades for battery use)
Residue on ignition (% w/w) Residue on ignition (% w/w)

Applications

Electrochemical Energy Applications

Quick Information

EINECS 215-183-4
Molecular Weight 23.95 g/mol

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