3-Dimethylaminopropylamine(DMAPA)

CAS Number

109-55-7

Molecular Formula

C₅H₁₄N₂

Also known as:

3-Dimethylaminopropylamine; DMAPA; N-(3-Aminopropyl)dimethylamine; 3-(Dimethylamino)propylamine

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Product Description

3-Dimethylaminopropylamine (DMAPA, CAS 109-55-7) is a bifunctional aliphatic amine containing both a primary amine and a tertiary dimethylamino group. It is widely used as an intermediate in production of amine-based surfactants, as a building block for polymer and resin modifiers, and as a reactive component in specialty formulations requiring nucleophilic/alkaline functionality. Commercial supply is offered in industrial, technical and reagent grades, with lot-specific Certificates of Analysis to support quality control.

Storage & handling

  • Store in original, tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from acids, halogenated oxidizers and strong oxidants.

  • Temperature control: avoid prolonged exposure above ~30 °C; store under shade or refrigerated for long-term stability if recommended by supplier.

  • Hygiene & containment: prevent release to drains; use closed transfer systems and local exhaust ventilation to control vapors.

  • PPE & emergency: use chemical-resistant gloves, goggles and appropriate respirators where ventilation is insufficient; follow SDS for spill and first-aid measures.

  • Inventory practice: maintain lot traceability, rotate stock per COA and retain SDS/technical documents with incoming shipments.

Application

  • Surfactant intermediate and quaternary ammonium precursor
    Used to produce amine-based surfactants and tertiary-amine intermediates; readily quaternized to form stable cationic surfactants and fabric-care actives.
  • Epoxy curing and crosslinking agent modifier
    Employed as a reactive component or accelerator in epoxy formulations and crosslinking systems, providing amine curing sites and tertiary-amine catalytic activity.
  • Chelating agent and corrosion inhibitor precursor
    Used as a building block in synthesis of chelating ligands and corrosion inhibitor molecules for industrial water treatment and metal protection chemistry.
  • Polyurethane and resin modifiers
    Applied in formulations as an intermediate or chain-extender/modifier in specialty polyurethanes, polyureas and resin systems.
  • Pharmaceutical & agrochemical intermediate (non-final API use)
    Serves as an intermediate for fine chemical syntheses and protected-chemistry routes (for industrial intermediates rather than finished pharmaceutical APIs).
  • Analytical & laboratory reagent
    Provided in small packs for R&D, synthetic method development and analytical reference use.

Technical Parameters

Parameter Value
Assay / Purity ≥ 98.0%
Appearance Colourless to pale yellow clear liquid
Water / Moisture ≤ 0.2–0.5%
Boiling point ~200–210 °C
Density ~0.78–0.80 g·cm⁻³
Flash point ~77–95 °C

Applications

Curing Agents/Catalysts

Quick Information

Molecular Weight 102.18 g/mol

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